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Attaching Flexible Circuits with Light Sensors to a Chip

This patent describes a method and device for attaching a bendable circuit, which includes light-sensing or light-emitting components, onto a main chip, allowing light to pass through a hole in the chip to reach the flexible part.

Granted 2015ActiveExpires 2032Owned by International Business MachinesInvented by Michel Despont, Stefano Sergio Oggioni, Bert Jan Offrein + 2 more

Original patent title: “Method for attaching a flexible structure to a device and a device having a flexible structure

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · July 25, 2026

This patent describes a method and device for attaching a bendable circuit, which includes light-sensing or light-emitting components, onto a main chip, allowing light to pass through a hole in the chip to reach the flexible part. Granted to International Business Machines in 2015 with 19 claims, and it is expected to expire in 2032.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

The patent describes a device where a bendable component, called a "flexible structure" (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1), is precisely connected to a main "processed substrate" (like a computer chip) using a "patterned bonding layer" (Claim 1). This flexible structure contains special light-sensitive or light-emitting parts, known as "optoelectronic elements," which are connected to "contact elements" on the flexible material. A key feature is a "via," which is a carefully placed hole that goes through both the main substrate and the flexible structure. This via allows light to either enter or exit the optoelectronic element (Claim 1). For example, this could be used to connect a flexible optical sensor to a rigid processor chip, where the sensor needs to receive light from underneath the chip.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Devices where the flexible structure does not extend beyond the main substrate (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1).
  • Devices without a "via" (a hole) that passes through both the substrate and the flexible structure (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1).
  • Devices where the optoelectronic element is not specifically arranged to transmit or receive light through the via (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1).
  • Attachment methods that do not use a "patterned bonding layer" between the substrate and the flexible structure (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1).
  • Devices where the flexible structure does not include a contact element for the optoelectronic element (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1).

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 9055681
StatusActive
FieldConsumer Electronics
AssigneeInternational Business Machines
InventorsMichel Despont, Stefano Sergio Oggioni, Bert Jan Offrein and 2 others
Filed2012
Granted2015
Expires2032
Claims19
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $19K$61KMinimal

What made this novel

The clever part is the precise method of attaching a pre-fabricated flexible circuit, which already contains optoelectronic elements, onto a rigid substrate. This process ensures accurate alignment of a light-guiding hole (via) through both layers, using a patterned adhesive layer for a robust and functional optical and electrical connection.

The Patent Drawing

Representative patent drawing for Method for attaching a flexible structure to a device and a device having a flexible structure (US 9055681)
Representative figure · US 9055681All figures on Google Patents →
Method for attaching a flexibl…(Primary claim)consumer electronicssemiconductorstelecommunicationsmaterialsbiotech

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Flexible displays with integrated sensors

02

Wearable health monitors with optical sensing

03

Compact optical interconnects for data centers

04

Miniaturized medical implants with light-based diagnostics

05

Augmented reality glasses components

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This technology is important for creating compact, high-performance devices that combine rigid electronics with flexible components, especially for optical communication or sensing. It allows for advanced packaging where light signals can be routed directly to or from flexible circuits, which is crucial for miniaturization and new form factors in electronics. This integration can lead to more versatile and smaller devices in various applications.

Filed

July 15, 2012

Granted

June 9, 2015

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

International Business Machines Corp (IBM), the assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →, continues to research and develop advanced packaging and optoelectronics for high-performance computing. Other companies involved in flexible electronics, such as LG Display and Samsung, and various startups in wearable technology or optical sensing, are also active in related areas, seeking to integrate flexible components with rigid chips for new product capabilities.

Market impact

This type of technology enables the creation of more compact and versatile electronic devices by integrating flexible components directly with rigid chips. It supports the trend towards miniaturization and the development of new form factors in consumer electronics and specialized optical systems. This integration can potentially reduce the overall size and weight of devices while improving their performance and opening doors for novel product designs in areas like wearables and advanced sensors.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

The patent describes a device where a bendable component, called a "flexible structure" (Claim 1), is precisely connected to a main "processed substrate" (like a computer chip) using a "patterned bonding layer" (Claim 1). This flexible structure contains special light-sensitive or light-emitting parts, known as "optoelectronic elements," which are connected to "contact elements" on the flexible material. A key feature is a "via," which is a carefully placed hole that goes through both the main substrate and the flexible structure. This via allows light to either enter or exit the optoelectronic element (Claim 1). For example, this could be used to connect a flexible optical sensor to a rigid processor chip, where the sensor needs to receive light from underneath the chip.

The clever bit

The clever part is the precise method of attaching a pre-fabricated flexible circuit, which already contains optoelectronic elements, onto a rigid substrate. This process ensures accurate alignment of a light-guiding hole (via) through both layers, using a patterned adhesive layer for a robust and functional optical and electrical connection.

What it does not cover

  • Devices where the flexible structure does not extend beyond the main substrate (Claim 1).
  • Devices without a "via" (a hole) that passes through both the substrate and the flexible structure (Claim 1).
  • Devices where the optoelectronic element is not specifically arranged to transmit or receive light through the via (Claim 1).
  • Attachment methods that do not use a "patterned bonding layer" between the substrate and the flexible structure (Claim 1).
  • Devices where the flexible structure does not include a contact element for the optoelectronic element (Claim 1).

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

Expiration

Patent enters public domain

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Limited data

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

13/20

Broad claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

5/20

Granted 10–20 years ago

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$19K$61K

Midpoint $38K · 6.0 yr remaining · industry ×1.4

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

The original legal language

Original claims

19 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

14

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cite this patent

Despont, M., Oggioni, S. S., Offrein, B. J., Dellmann, L., & Dangel, R. (2015). Attaching Flexible Circuits with Light Sensors to a Chip (U.S. Patent No. 9,055,681). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/9055681/method-for-attaching-a-flexible-structure-to-a-device-and-a-device-having-a-flex

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Attaching Flexible Circuits with Light Sensors to a Chip cover?

This patent describes a method and device for attaching a bendable circuit, which includes light-sensing or light-emitting components, onto a main chip, allowing light to pass through a hole in the chip to reach the flexible part.

Who owns patent US 9055681?

International Business Machines owns this patent, granted in 2015.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on July 15, 2032, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

This technology is important for creating compact, high-performance devices that combine rigid electronics with flexible components, especially for optical communication or sensing. It allows for advanced packaging where light signals can be routed directly to or from flexible circuits, which is crucial for miniaturization and new form factors in electronics. This integration can lead to more versatile and smaller devices in various applications.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Devices where the flexible structure does not extend beyond the main substrate (Claim 1).

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Last reviewed: July 25, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.