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How Samsung Uses Two AI Models to Improve Sentence Generation

A method for training an AI to write better sentences by using a second model that reads or generates text in a different order to grade the first model's work.

Granted 2023ActiveExpires 2038Owned by Samsung Electronics Co LtdInvented by Hoshik Lee, Hwidong NA

Original patent title: “Method of updating sentence generation model and sentence generating apparatus

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 13, 2026

A method for training an AI to write better sentences by using a second model that reads or generates text in a different order to grade the first model's work. Granted to Samsung Electronics Co Ltd in 2023 with 29 claims and 1 forward citation, and it is expected to expire in 2038.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent describes a way to train a machine learning model to generate text more accurately. It uses two 'decoding models'—essentially the parts of an AI that pick the next word in a sentence. The first model generates a target sentence, while the second model acts as a critic by generating words in a different order (such as backward) to calculate 'reward information.' This reward information acts like a score, telling the first model how good its sentence was, which is then used to update the first model's internal weights to improve future performance.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover simple text generation that lacks a secondary, order-reversed validation model.
  • Does not cover training methods that rely solely on human-provided labels or static datasets.
  • Does not cover architectures that do not use neural network weight resetting as the primary training mechanism.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 11727263
StatusActive
FieldAI & Machine Learning
AssigneeSamsung Electronics Co Ltd
InventorsHoshik Lee, Hwidong NA
Filed2018
Granted2023
Expires2038
Claims29
Times cited1
LitigationNone on record
Value · $62K$200KModest

What made this novel

By forcing the second model to process or generate words in a different order (like backward), the system gains a structural check on the first model's output, helping to catch errors that a forward-only model might consistently repeat.

The Patent Drawing

Representative patent drawing for Method of updating sentence generation model and sentence generating apparatus (US 11727263)
Representative figure · US 11727263All figures on Google Patents →
Method of updating sentence ge…(Primary claim)ai mlconsumer electronicssoftwaretelecommunications

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Samsung Bixby voice assistant responses

02

Automated machine translation software

03

Predictive text and smart reply features in mobile operating systems

Why it matters

The bigger picture

As AI-driven text generation becomes standard in consumer electronics, improving the quality of machine-generated language without massive amounts of human-labeled data is a major technical hurdle. This approach helps Samsung refine its virtual assistants and automated translation tools by creating a self-improving loop between two different AI perspectives.

Filed

June 21, 2018

Granted

August 15, 2023

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Samsung Electronics remains the primary entity developing this technology, integrating it into their proprietary AI frameworks. Other major players in the generative AI space, such as Google and OpenAI, utilize similar reinforcement learning techniques, though often with different architectural approaches like Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF).

Market impact

This patent reflects the industry-wide shift toward 'self-supervised' or 'reinforcement learning' training methods, which reduce the need for expensive human intervention in training AI. It strengthens Samsung's position in the competitive landscape of mobile AI assistants by providing a method to refine models locally or with less reliance on massive external training sets.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent describes a way to train a machine learning model to generate text more accurately. It uses two 'decoding models'—essentially the parts of an AI that pick the next word in a sentence. The first model generates a target sentence, while the second model acts as a critic by generating words in a different order (such as backward) to calculate 'reward information.' This reward information acts like a score, telling the first model how good its sentence was, which is then used to update the first model's internal weights to improve future performance.

The clever bit

By forcing the second model to process or generate words in a different order (like backward), the system gains a structural check on the first model's output, helping to catch errors that a forward-only model might consistently repeat.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover simple text generation that lacks a secondary, order-reversed validation model.
  • Does not cover training methods that rely solely on human-provided labels or static datasets.
  • Does not cover architectures that do not use neural network weight resetting as the primary training mechanism.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

Expiration

Patent enters public domain

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Strong

Citation count

6/40

Early citations

Claim breadth

19/20

Very broad protection

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

20/20

Major company or institution

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Modest

$62K$200K

Midpoint $125K · 12.0 yr remaining · industry ×1.6

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

The original legal language

Original claims

29 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

6

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

1

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Lee, H., & NA, H. (2023). How Samsung Uses Two AI Models to Improve Sentence Generation (U.S. Patent No. 11,727,263). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/11727263/method-of-updating-sentence-generation-model-and-sentence-generating-apparatus

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How Samsung Uses Two AI Models to Improve Sentence Generation cover?

A method for training an AI to write better sentences by using a second model that reads or generates text in a different order to grade the first model's work.

Who owns patent US 11727263?

Samsung Electronics Co Ltd owns this patent, granted in 2023.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on June 21, 2038, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 11727263 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 1 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

As AI-driven text generation becomes standard in consumer electronics, improving the quality of machine-generated language without massive amounts of human-labeled data is a major technical hurdle. This approach helps Samsung refine its virtual assistants and automated translation tools by creating a self-improving loop between two different AI perspectives.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover simple text generation that lacks a secondary, order-reversed validation model.

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Last reviewed: June 13, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.