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How Cloud Systems Automatically Create and Train AI Data Models

A cloud-based system that generates fake, privacy-safe data to train AI models, ensuring they remain accurate while protecting sensitive personal information.

Granted 2023ActiveExpires 2038Owned by Capital One Services LLCInvented by Austin Walters, Kate Key, Mark Watson + 8 more

Original patent title: “Systems and methods for synthetic data generation

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 15, 2026

A cloud-based system that generates fake, privacy-safe data to train AI models, ensuring they remain accurate while protecting sensitive personal information. Granted to Capital One Services LLC in 2023 with 23 claims and 4 forward citations.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 11615208
StatusActive
FieldAI & Machine Learning
AssigneeCapital One Services LLC
InventorsAustin Walters, Kate Key, Mark Watson and 8 others
Filed2018
Granted2023
Claims23
Times cited4
LitigationNone on record
Value · $94K$300KModest

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent describes a cloud system that automates the creation of AI models by using synthetic data—fake data that mimics the statistical properties of real, sensitive information. The system takes a reference dataset, turns categories into numbers, and uses a 'dataset generator' to create synthetic versions. During training, the system constantly compares the model's output to the original data, using a 'similarity metric' and a 'prediction metric' to ensure the model is both accurate and statistically similar to real-world patterns. If the model drifts too far from the desired accuracy or similarity, the system applies a penalty to a loss function, forcing the model to adjust itself until it meets specific quality criteria.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover the use of real, unmasked personal data for training purposes.
  • Does not cover manual, non-automated methods of data labeling or model training.
  • Does not cover hardware-specific AI acceleration (e.g., specific GPU architectures).
  • Does not cover methods that do not involve a penalty-based loss function for synthetic data generation.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

What made this novel

The system uses a feedback loop that treats the 'similarity' of the synthetic data as a constraint in the loss function, effectively forcing the AI to learn the structure of the data without ever seeing the actual sensitive values.

Systems and methods for synthe…(Primary claim)ai mlfinancesoftwaretelecommunications

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Fraud detection systems in banking

02

Credit risk assessment models

03

Automated customer service chatbots

04

Privacy-compliant data analysis platforms

Why it matters

The bigger picture

In industries like banking, companies cannot use real customer data (like account numbers or social security numbers) to train AI models due to strict privacy laws. This patent provides a technical framework for 'privacy-preserving' AI development, allowing companies to build powerful machine learning tools without risking data breaches or violating regulations like GDPR or CCPA.

Filed

October 4, 2018

Granted

March 28, 2023

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Capital One is the primary assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more → and continues to integrate these methods into their internal machine learning pipelines. Other major financial institutions and cloud providers like AWS and Google Cloud are actively developing similar synthetic data generation tools to solve the 'data privacy vs. model utility' trade-off.

Market impact

This patent reinforces the shift toward 'synthetic data' as a standard industry practice for regulated sectors. It helps move the industry away from risky data-sharing practices and toward automated, secure model training pipelines that satisfy both data scientists and legal compliance teams.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent describes a cloud system that automates the creation of AI models by using synthetic data—fake data that mimics the statistical properties of real, sensitive information. The system takes a reference dataset, turns categories into numbers, and uses a 'dataset generator' to create synthetic versions. During training, the system constantly compares the model's output to the original data, using a 'similarity metric' and a 'prediction metric' to ensure the model is both accurate and statistically similar to real-world patterns. If the model drifts too far from the desired accuracy or similarity, the system applies a penalty to a loss function, forcing the model to adjust itself until it meets specific quality criteria.

The clever bit

The system uses a feedback loop that treats the 'similarity' of the synthetic data as a constraint in the loss function, effectively forcing the AI to learn the structure of the data without ever seeing the actual sensitive values.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover the use of real, unmasked personal data for training purposes.
  • Does not cover manual, non-automated methods of data labeling or model training.
  • Does not cover hardware-specific AI acceleration (e.g., specific GPU architectures).
  • Does not cover methods that do not involve a penalty-based loss function for synthetic data generation.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Moderate

Citation count

14/40

Early citations

Claim breadth

15/20

Broad claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Modest

$94K$300K

Midpoint $187K · 12.3 yr remaining · industry ×1.6

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

The original legal language

Original claims

23 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

121

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

4

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Walters, A., Key, K., Watson, M., Goodsitt, J., Walters, M., Pham, V., TATSUMI, N., Truong, A., Taylor, K., Farivar, R., & Abad, F. A. T. (2023). How Cloud Systems Automatically Create and Train AI Data Models (U.S. Patent No. 11,615,208). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/11615208/dall-e-text-to-image-generation

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How Cloud Systems Automatically Create and Train AI Data Models cover?

A cloud-based system that generates fake, privacy-safe data to train AI models, ensuring they remain accurate while protecting sensitive personal information.

Who owns patent US 11615208?

Capital One Services LLC owns this patent, granted in 2023.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on March 28, 2043, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 11615208 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 4 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

In industries like banking, companies cannot use real customer data (like account numbers or social security numbers) to train AI models due to strict privacy laws. This patent provides a technical framework for 'privacy-preserving' AI development, allowing companies to build powerful machine learning tools without risking data breaches or violating regulations like GDPR or CCPA.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover the use of real, unmasked personal data for training purposes.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.