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How to Verify Anonymous Users Using Third-Party Identity Services

A method for a system to identify and authorize a user it doesn't know by asking a different, trusted service that already has the user's information.

Granted 2014ExpiredExpired 2026Owned by Oracle International CorpInvented by Stephane H. Maes

Original patent title: “Using identity/resource profile and directory enablers to support identity management

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 15, 2026

A method for a system to identify and authorize a user it doesn't know by asking a different, trusted service that already has the user's information. Granted to Oracle International Corp in 2014 with 23 claims and 39 forward citations.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 8688813
StatusExpired
FieldSoftware & Internet
AssigneeOracle International Corp
InventorStephane H. Maes
Filed2006
Granted2014
Claims23
Times cited39
LitigationNone on record
Value · $31K$98KMinimal

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent describes a way for a computer system (the profile enabler) to handle a request from a user it does not recognize. Instead of rejecting the user, the system contacts a directory enabler to find a third-party service that actually knows who the user is. The directory enabler selects an appropriate service based on the user's request, and the profile enabler then asks that service to authenticate the user. Once authenticated, the third-party service provides an identity result, such as a security token or an attribute, allowing the original system to grant or deny access to a resource.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover systems where the profile enabler already has the user's credentials.
  • Does not cover direct authentication where the user logs in directly to the primary system.
  • Does not cover scenarios where no third-party service can be identified to verify the user.
  • Does not cover the specific encryption algorithms used to secure the identity tokens.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

What made this novel

The system treats the 'anonymous' user as a routing problem: by using a directory enabler to match an unknown user to a known provider, it creates a bridge between isolated identity silos.

Using identity/resource profil…(Primary claim)softwaretelecommunicationsecommerceai ml

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

OAuth 2.0 and OpenID Connect workflows

02

Single Sign-On (SSO) portals

03

Cross-domain identity federation

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This technology is foundational for modern federated identity management, such as 'Log in with Google' or 'Sign in with Apple.' It allows different organizations to share trust, enabling users to access resources across the internet without creating a new account for every single service they encounter.

Filed

January 11, 2006

Granted

April 1, 2014

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Major cloud identity providers like Oracle, Microsoft (Azure AD), and Okta build on these concepts of identity federation. These companies maintain the directory-like services that act as the 'trusted authority' for verifying users across disparate platforms.

Market impact

This approach helped standardize how the internet handles user identity, moving away from local password databases toward centralized, federated trust. It enabled the growth of the modern 'app economy' by allowing developers to outsource the complex and risky task of user authentication to established identity providers.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent describes a way for a computer system (the profile enabler) to handle a request from a user it does not recognize. Instead of rejecting the user, the system contacts a directory enabler to find a third-party service that actually knows who the user is. The directory enabler selects an appropriate service based on the user's request, and the profile enabler then asks that service to authenticate the user. Once authenticated, the third-party service provides an identity result, such as a security token or an attribute, allowing the original system to grant or deny access to a resource.

The clever bit

The system treats the 'anonymous' user as a routing problem: by using a directory enabler to match an unknown user to a known provider, it creates a bridge between isolated identity silos.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover systems where the profile enabler already has the user's credentials.
  • Does not cover direct authentication where the user logs in directly to the primary system.
  • Does not cover scenarios where no third-party service can be identified to verify the user.
  • Does not cover the specific encryption algorithms used to secure the identity tokens.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Strong

Citation count

32/40

Moderately cited

Claim breadth

15/20

Broad claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

5/20

Granted 10–20 years ago

Assignee scale

20/20

Major company or institution

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$31K$98K

Midpoint $61K · expired or expiring · industry ×1.4

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

The original legal language

Original claims

23 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

203

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

39

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Maes, S. H. (2014). How to Verify Anonymous Users Using Third-Party Identity Services (U.S. Patent No. 8,688,813). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/8688813/kindle-fire-tablet

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How to Verify Anonymous Users Using Third-Party Identity Services cover?

A method for a system to identify and authorize a user it doesn't know by asking a different, trusted service that already has the user's information.

Who owns patent US 8688813?

Oracle International Corp owns this patent, granted in 2014.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on April 1, 2034, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 8688813 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 39 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

This technology is foundational for modern federated identity management, such as 'Log in with Google' or 'Sign in with Apple.' It allows different organizations to share trust, enabling users to access resources across the internet without creating a new account for every single service they encounter.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover systems where the profile enabler already has the user's credentials.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.