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Connecting Database Assets to a Blockchain for Ownership Tracking

This patent describes a way to link digital assets stored in a traditional cloud database to a blockchain-like system, called a distributed trust ledger, using smart contracts to track ownership.

Granted 2026ActiveExpires 2041

Original patent title: “Database system public trust ledger architecture”

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · October 7, 2026

This patent describes a way to link digital assets stored in a traditional cloud database to a blockchain-like system, called a distributed trust ledger, using smart contracts to track ownership. Granted in 2026.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

The system identifies a digital asset, like a unique piece of data, that is already stored in a regular database used by many different groups. This digital asset is owned by one of these groups. The system then creates a 'smart contract' that includes a special digital marker, called a token, for this asset. This smart contract is recorded on a 'distributed trust ledger,' which is like a public, unchangeable record. The token on this ledger is owned by a specific account, and the system makes sure that the original owner in the database is linked to this account on the ledger. Finally, the original database is updated to show that the digital asset is now linked to its token on the distributed ledger. For example, a company managing digital licenses in a cloud database could use this to create verifiable blockchain tokens for each licenselicensePermission from the patent owner to make, use, or sell the invention — usually in exchange for payment. Doesn't transfer ownership.Read more →, proving ownership and transfer history.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover creating a digital asset directly on the distributed trust ledger without first identifying it in an on-demand database system.
  • Does not cover systems where the digital asset is not 'owned by a first one of the plurality of entities' within the database system.
  • Does not cover a system that does not include a correspondence linking the first entity (database owner) with the first account (ledger owner).
  • Does not cover a system that does not update the on-demand database system to include a reference linking the digital asset with the token.
  • Does not cover a distributed ledger that is not designed to be a 'trust ledger' or is not distributed among multiple entities.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 12737348
StatusActive
FieldSoftware & Internet
Filed2021
Granted2026
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $17K–$54KMinimal

What made this novel

The noveltynoveltyThe requirement that an invention be different from anything publicly known before its priority date.Read more → lies in the explicit, two-way synchronization mechanism that connects an existing digital asset in a traditional, multi-entity 'on-demand database system' to a token on a 'distributed trust ledger,' ensuring consistent ownership records across both platforms.

Database system public trust l…(Primary claim)softwaretelecommunicationsfinanceecommerceai ml

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Systems for tokenizing real estate or other physical assets represented in a database.

02

Digital rights management platforms linking content licenses to blockchain tokens.

03

Supply chain tracking systems verifying product ownership and movement.

04

Platforms for managing digital collectibles or in-game assets with verifiable ownership.

05

Enterprise blockchain solutions integrating legacy data systems.

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This technology matters because it bridges the gap between traditional database systems, which are good for managing large amounts of data, and distributed trust ledgers (like blockchains), which are excellent for verifying ownership and ensuring data integrity. By linking assets from existing databases to a ledger, it allows for transparent and immutable proof of ownership for digital items, which can be crucial for digital rights, supply chain tracking, or financial instruments. This approach enhances trust and auditability for digital assets managed across different systems.

Filed

August 24, 2021

Granted

September 15, 2026

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Major cloud providers like Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud are building services that allow enterprises to integrate their existing databases with blockchain solutions. Companies specializing in enterprise blockchain, such as IBM Blockchain and ConsenSys, are also developing platforms that enable the tokenization and tracking of assets across hybrid database and ledger environments. Fintech startups focused on asset tokenization are actively using similar architectural patterns.

Market impact

This type of architecture enables enterprises to leverage the benefits of blockchain for trust and transparency without completely overhauling their existing database infrastructure. It facilitates the creation of new markets for tokenized assets, allowing for more liquid and verifiable ownership of digital and real-world items. This approach helps reduce friction in cross-organizational data sharing and verification, potentially leading to more efficient supply chains and financial systems.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

The system identifies a digital asset, like a unique piece of data, that is already stored in a regular database used by many different groups. This digital asset is owned by one of these groups. The system then creates a 'smart contract' that includes a special digital marker, called a token, for this asset. This smart contract is recorded on a 'distributed trust ledger,' which is like a public, unchangeable record. The token on this ledger is owned by a specific account, and the system makes sure that the original owner in the database is linked to this account on the ledger. Finally, the original database is updated to show that the digital asset is now linked to its token on the distributed ledger. For example, a company managing digital licenses in a cloud database could use this to create verifiable blockchain tokens for each license, proving ownership and transfer history.

The clever bit

The novelty lies in the explicit, two-way synchronization mechanism that connects an existing digital asset in a traditional, multi-entity 'on-demand database system' to a token on a 'distributed trust ledger,' ensuring consistent ownership records across both platforms.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover creating a digital asset directly on the distributed trust ledger without first identifying it in an on-demand database system.
  • Does not cover systems where the digital asset is not 'owned by a first one of the plurality of entities' within the database system.
  • Does not cover a system that does not include a correspondence linking the first entity (database owner) with the first account (ledger owner).
  • Does not cover a system that does not update the on-demand database system to include a reference linking the digital asset with the token.
  • Does not cover a distributed ledger that is not designed to be a 'trust ledger' or is not distributed among multiple entities.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

0/20

Narrow claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$17K – $54K

Midpoint $34K · 14.9 yr remaining · industry ×1.4

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

Claim text not yet imported for this patent.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Cite this patent

(2026). Connecting Database Assets to a Blockchain for Ownership Tracking (U.S. Patent No. 12,737,348). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/12737348/database-system-public-trust-ledger-architecture

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Connecting Database Assets to a Blockchain for Ownership Tracking cover?

This patent describes a way to link digital assets stored in a traditional cloud database to a blockchain-like system, called a distributed trust ledger, using smart contracts to track ownership.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on September 15, 2046, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

This technology matters because it bridges the gap between traditional database systems, which are good for managing large amounts of data, and distributed trust ledgers (like blockchains), which are excellent for verifying ownership and ensuring data integrity. By linking assets from existing databases to a ledger, it allows for transparent and immutable proof of ownership for digital items, which can be crucial for digital rights, supply chain tracking, or financial instruments. This approach enhances trust and auditability for digital assets managed across different systems.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover creating a digital asset directly on the distributed trust ledger without first identifying it in an on-demand database system.

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Last reviewed: October 7, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.