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Surgical Stapler That Adjusts for Different Tissue Thicknesses

This patent describes a surgical stapling instrument that can use different disposable cartridges, called reloads, to staple tissues of varying thicknesses by changing the gap between the stapler's jaws.

Granted 2026ActiveExpires 2044

Original patent title: “Surgical stapling instrument”

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · October 8, 2026

This patent describes a surgical stapling instrument that can use different disposable cartridges, called reloads, to staple tissues of varying thicknesses by changing the gap between the stapler's jaws. Granted in 2026.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

The surgical instrument includes a long shaft and an end effector, which is the part that does the stapling. This end effector has a jaw and a special coupling member. This coupling member is designed to hold two different types of reloads, attaching them to the end effector. When the first reload is in place, the coupling member holds it so there's a specific 'tissue gap' between the jaw and the reload. When the second reload is used, the coupling member holds it to create a different, larger tissue gap. This design allows a surgeon to treat tissues of various sizes, shapes, and thicknesses using the same main instrument, simply by switching reloads.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover surgical stapling instruments that only accept one type of reload with a fixed tissue gap.
  • Does not cover surgical stapling instruments where the tissue gap is adjusted by the instrument's internal mechanism, rather than by swapping different reloads.
  • Does not cover surgical instruments that do not use disposable reloads.
  • Does not cover surgical instruments that do not create a specific tissue gap, such as simple cutting or grasping tools.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 12733930
StatusActive
FieldBiotech & Medicine
Filed2024
Granted2026
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $26K–$84KMinimal

What made this novel

The innovation lies in the 'coupling member' that specifically retains different reloads, each designed to create a distinct, predetermined tissue gap. This allows the same instrument to precisely handle varying tissue thicknesses without complex mechanical adjustments by the surgeon.

Surgical stapling instrument(Primary claim)medical devicessurgical instruments

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Ethicon Echelon Flex powered staplers

02

Medtronic Signia powered staplers

03

Most modern surgical stapling platforms with interchangeable cartridges

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This technology simplifies surgical procedures by allowing a single stapling instrument to adapt to different patient anatomies and tissue types. Surgeons can quickly change reloads to match the tissue thickness, potentially reducing the number of instruments needed in an operating room. This versatility can lead to more efficient surgeries and better patient outcomes by ensuring the correct staple compression for various tissues.

Filed

May 14, 2024

Granted

September 15, 2026

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Major medical device companies like Ethicon (a Johnson & Johnson company) and Medtronic are continuously developing and refining surgical stapling instruments. These companies focus on creating versatile platforms that can accommodate different reloads for various surgical applications, often incorporating powered features and advanced articulation.

Market impact

The ability to use a single surgical instrument with interchangeable reloads for different tissue thicknesses has significantly impacted the surgical stapler market. It has driven demand for more versatile and efficient stapling platforms, reducing the need for multiple specialized instruments. This approach has become a standard feature in many advanced surgical stapling systems, influencing product development and competitive strategies among medical device manufacturers.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

The surgical instrument includes a long shaft and an end effector, which is the part that does the stapling. This end effector has a jaw and a special coupling member. This coupling member is designed to hold two different types of reloads, attaching them to the end effector. When the first reload is in place, the coupling member holds it so there's a specific 'tissue gap' between the jaw and the reload. When the second reload is used, the coupling member holds it to create a different, larger tissue gap. This design allows a surgeon to treat tissues of various sizes, shapes, and thicknesses using the same main instrument, simply by switching reloads.

The clever bit

The innovation lies in the 'coupling member' that specifically retains different reloads, each designed to create a distinct, predetermined tissue gap. This allows the same instrument to precisely handle varying tissue thicknesses without complex mechanical adjustments by the surgeon.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover surgical stapling instruments that only accept one type of reload with a fixed tissue gap.
  • Does not cover surgical stapling instruments where the tissue gap is adjusted by the instrument's internal mechanism, rather than by swapping different reloads.
  • Does not cover surgical instruments that do not use disposable reloads.
  • Does not cover surgical instruments that do not create a specific tissue gap, such as simple cutting or grasping tools.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

0/20

Narrow claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$26K – $84K

Midpoint $53K · 17.6 yr remaining · industry ×2.2

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

Claim text not yet imported for this patent.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Cite this patent

(2026). Surgical Stapler That Adjusts for Different Tissue Thicknesses (U.S. Patent No. 12,733,930). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/12733930/surgical-stapling-instrument

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Surgical Stapler That Adjusts for Different Tissue Thicknesses cover?

This patent describes a surgical stapling instrument that can use different disposable cartridges, called reloads, to staple tissues of varying thicknesses by changing the gap between the stapler's jaws.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on September 15, 2046, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

This technology simplifies surgical procedures by allowing a single stapling instrument to adapt to different patient anatomies and tissue types. Surgeons can quickly change reloads to match the tissue thickness, potentially reducing the number of instruments needed in an operating room. This versatility can lead to more efficient surgeries and better patient outcomes by ensuring the correct staple compression for various tissues.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover surgical stapling instruments that only accept one type of reload with a fixed tissue gap.

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Last reviewed: October 8, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.