How Training Systems Share AI Knowledge Without Sharing Private Student Data
This patent describes a system where different student training centers can improve their AI models by sharing general learning patterns, not private student data, to make training better for everyone.
Original patent title: “Federated machine learning in adaptive training systems”
This patent describes a system where different student training centers can improve their AI models by sharing general learning patterns, not private student data, to make training better for everyone. Granted to CAE in 2024 with 27 claims and 1 forward citation, and it is expected to expire in 2043.
Coverage
What does this patent actually cover?
This system uses federated machine learning to improve student training across multiple locations while protecting privacy. A first training center uses an AI module to adapt training for its students and develops a 'first learning model' based on their performance metrics (ClaimclaimA numbered sentence at the end of a patent that legally defines what the inventor owns. The most important section.Read more → 1). A second training center extracts 'statistical properties' from its students' performance metrics, then uses a 'data simulator module' to create fake, but realistic, performance data (Claim 1). This simulated data is used to build a 'second learning model'. A central 'federation computing device' then combines the 'model weights' from both the first and second learning models to create or refine a 'federated model'. For example, in a flight simulator (Claim 8), pilot performance data like control yoke movements (Claim 8) could be used to improve the AI's ability to adapt training for new pilots at different flight schools.
The gap
What does this patent NOT cover?
- Does not cover systems that share raw student performance data directly between training centers.
- Does not cover machine learning systems that centralize all student performance data for model training.
- Does not cover federated learning approaches that exchange full local models instead of just model weights.
- Does not cover training systems where the AI does not adapt individualized training to each student.
- Does not cover systems that don't use simulated data generated from statistical properties for a local model's contribution.
These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.
Key facts
What made this novel
The clever part is how the system allows a training center to contribute to a shared AI model without revealing any actual student data. Instead of sending raw performance metrics, it extracts statistical properties and then generates simulated data, which is then used to train a local model whose 'weights' are shared. This multi-layered approach ensures privacy while still enabling collaborative learning for the AI.
The Patent Drawing

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.
Where you've seen this
Real-world examples
Flight simulators for pilot training
Medical training simulations for surgeons
Military training systems for complex equipment operation
Industrial process control training platforms
Why it matters
The bigger picture
This patent is significant because it addresses a major challenge in AI-driven education and training: how to leverage large datasets for model improvement while respecting data privacy. By using federated learning with simulated data, it allows multiple training centers to collaboratively enhance their adaptive training systems without directly sharing sensitive student information. This approach is particularly valuable for high-stakes training environments, such as aviation or medical simulation, where data privacy and robust AI models are critical.
Filed
March 15, 2023
Granted
February 27, 2024
Market context
Who's building on this
Companies in this space
CAE Inc., the assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →, is a global leader in training and simulation technologies, particularly in aviation and defense. Companies like Google, NVIDIA, and various AI/ML startups are actively developing and applying federated learning techniques across different sectors. Other major players in the simulation and adaptive learning space, such as those in healthcare education or industrial training, are likely exploring similar privacy-preserving AI methods.
Market impact
This technology enables training providers to pool their collective knowledge and improve AI-driven adaptive training systems without compromising individual student data privacy. It could lead to more sophisticated and effective training programs across industries that rely on high-fidelity simulations. This approach helps overcome data silos, fostering collaboration and potentially setting new standards for how sensitive performance data is handled in educational and professional development contexts.
Claim 1 — Plain English
What this patent covers
This system uses federated machine learning to improve student training across multiple locations while protecting privacy. A first training center uses an AI module to adapt training for its students and develops a 'first learning model' based on their performance metrics (Claim 1). A second training center extracts 'statistical properties' from its students' performance metrics, then uses a 'data simulator module' to create fake, but realistic, performance data (Claim 1). This simulated data is used to build a 'second learning model'. A central 'federation computing device' then combines the 'model weights' from both the first and second learning models to create or refine a 'federated model'. For example, in a flight simulator (Claim 8), pilot performance data like control yoke movements (Claim 8) could be used to improve the AI's ability to adapt training for new pilots at different flight schools.
The clever bit
The clever part is how the system allows a training center to contribute to a shared AI model without revealing any actual student data. Instead of sending raw performance metrics, it extracts statistical properties and then generates simulated data, which is then used to train a local model whose 'weights' are shared. This multi-layered approach ensures privacy while still enabling collaborative learning for the AI.
What it does not cover
- Does not cover systems that share raw student performance data directly between training centers.
- Does not cover machine learning systems that centralize all student performance data for model training.
- Does not cover federated learning approaches that exchange full local models instead of just model weights.
- Does not cover training systems where the AI does not adapt individualized training to each student.
- Does not cover systems that don't use simulated data generated from statistical properties for a local model's contribution.
Patent timeline
Application submitted to the patent office
Application published, typically 18 months after filing
Patent officially issued
Patent enters public domain
PatentBrief Score
Impact Score
Moderate
Citation count
6/40
Early citations
Claim breadth
18/20
Very broad protection
Recency
20/20
Granted within 5 years
Assignee scale
0/20
Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →
PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.
Heuristic Value Estimate
What this patent might be worth
$62K – $200K
Midpoint $125K · 16.6 yr remaining · industry ×1.6
Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.
Claim text not yet imported for this patent
The original legal language
Original claims
27 claims as filed with the patent office.
Concepts involved
Citations
Patent lineage
Cite this patent
DELISLE, J., Singh, N., & Winokur, B. (2024). How Training Systems Share AI Knowledge Without Sharing Private Student Data (U.S. Patent No. 11,915,111). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/11915111/federated-machine-learning-in-adaptive-training-systems
Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.
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Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What does How Training Systems Share AI Knowledge Without Sharing Private Student Data cover?
This patent describes a system where different student training centers can improve their AI models by sharing general learning patterns, not private student data, to make training better for everyone.
Who owns patent US 11915111?
CAE owns this patent, granted in 2024.
When does this patent expire?
This patent is expected to expire on March 15, 2043, when the invention enters the public domain.
What is patent US 11915111 cited by?
This patent has been cited by 1 later patents that build on its ideas.
What problem does this patent solve?
This patent is significant because it addresses a major challenge in AI-driven education and training: how to leverage large datasets for model improvement while respecting data privacy. By using federated learning with simulated data, it allows multiple training centers to collaboratively enhance their adaptive training systems without directly sharing sensitive student information. This approach is particularly valuable for high-stakes training environments, such as aviation or medical simulation, where data privacy and robust AI models are critical.
What does this patent NOT cover?
Does not cover systems that share raw student performance data directly between training centers.
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