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How Software Interfaces Shrink to Save Screen Space

A method for automatically shrinking a navigation sidebar into a slim icon-based strip while maintaining access to full features through a temporary pop-up menu.

Granted 2009ExpiredExpired 2025Owned by Microsoft CorpInvented by Jesse Clay Satterfield, Jensen M. Harris

Original patent title: “Narrow mode navigation pane

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 15, 2026

A method for automatically shrinking a navigation sidebar into a slim icon-based strip while maintaining access to full features through a temporary pop-up menu. Granted to Microsoft Corp in 2009 with 15 claims and 34 forward citations.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 7530029
StatusExpired
FieldSoftware & Internet
AssigneeMicrosoft Corp
InventorsJesse Clay Satterfield, Jensen M. Harris
Filed2005
Granted2009
Claims15
Times cited34
LitigationNone on record
Value · $27K$86KMinimal

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent describes a dynamic user interface that allows a navigation sidebar to toggle between a wide 'normal' mode and a slim 'narrow' mode. In normal mode, the sidebar shows full text labels for applications and features. When the user switches to narrow mode, the interface replaces text labels with icons and rotates text labels vertically to save horizontal screen space. Critically, it includes a 'navigation pane control' that triggers a temporary pop-up, allowing the user to access the full-sized menu without permanently expanding the sidebar back to its original width.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover interfaces that simply hide the sidebar entirely rather than shrinking it to a narrow mode.
  • Does not cover navigation bars that do not include a specific pop-up control for accessing full-size menu content while in the narrow state.
  • Does not cover interfaces where the narrow mode is not triggered by a specific user-selectable toggle control.
  • Does not cover systems that lack a preview pane for displaying data associated with the selected application.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

What made this novel

The innovation is the combination of icon-based navigation and vertical text orientation in the narrow mode, paired with a temporary 'pop-up' overlay that grants full functionality without forcing a permanent layout change.

Narrow mode navigation pane(Primary claim)softwareconsumer electronics

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Microsoft Outlook navigation pane

02

Modern sidebars in productivity software

03

Collapsible navigation menus in desktop applications

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This patent reflects the design shift in the mid-2000s toward 'ribbon' and flexible UI layouts, most notably seen in Microsoft Outlook. It addresses the constant tension between needing feature-rich navigation and the desire for more workspace for actual content, like reading emails or viewing documents.

Filed

May 24, 2005

Granted

May 5, 2009

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Microsoft remains the primary entity utilizing this specific UI pattern within its Office suite. Many enterprise software developers have adopted similar collapsible sidebar designs, though often using different trigger mechanisms.

Market impact

This patent helped standardize the 'collapsible sidebar' design pattern in desktop productivity software. It provided a clear framework for balancing complex feature sets with limited screen real estate, influencing how professional software manages UI density.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent describes a dynamic user interface that allows a navigation sidebar to toggle between a wide 'normal' mode and a slim 'narrow' mode. In normal mode, the sidebar shows full text labels for applications and features. When the user switches to narrow mode, the interface replaces text labels with icons and rotates text labels vertically to save horizontal screen space. Critically, it includes a 'navigation pane control' that triggers a temporary pop-up, allowing the user to access the full-sized menu without permanently expanding the sidebar back to its original width.

The clever bit

The innovation is the combination of icon-based navigation and vertical text orientation in the narrow mode, paired with a temporary 'pop-up' overlay that grants full functionality without forcing a permanent layout change.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover interfaces that simply hide the sidebar entirely rather than shrinking it to a narrow mode.
  • Does not cover navigation bars that do not include a specific pop-up control for accessing full-size menu content while in the narrow state.
  • Does not cover interfaces where the narrow mode is not triggered by a specific user-selectable toggle control.
  • Does not cover systems that lack a preview pane for displaying data associated with the selected application.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Strong

Citation count

31/40

Moderately cited

Claim breadth

10/20

Broad claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

5/20

Granted 10–20 years ago

Assignee scale

20/20

Major company or institution

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$27K$86K

Midpoint $54K · expired or expiring · industry ×1.6

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

The original legal language

Original claims

15 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

43

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

34

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Satterfield, J. C., & Harris, J. M. (2009). How Software Interfaces Shrink to Save Screen Space (U.S. Patent No. 7,530,029). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/7530029/xbox-360-achievements-system

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How Software Interfaces Shrink to Save Screen Space cover?

A method for automatically shrinking a navigation sidebar into a slim icon-based strip while maintaining access to full features through a temporary pop-up menu.

Who owns patent US 7530029?

Microsoft Corp owns this patent, granted in 2009.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on May 5, 2029, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 7530029 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 34 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

This patent reflects the design shift in the mid-2000s toward 'ribbon' and flexible UI layouts, most notably seen in Microsoft Outlook. It addresses the constant tension between needing feature-rich navigation and the desire for more workspace for actual content, like reading emails or viewing documents.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover interfaces that simply hide the sidebar entirely rather than shrinking it to a narrow mode.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.