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How Computers Automatically Manage Temporary Pop-up Windows

A method for computer systems to automatically display, fade out, and close temporary windows based on timers or system events without requiring user interaction.

Granted 2008ExpiredExpired 2022Owned by Apple IncInvented by Bas Ording, Imran Chaudhri

Original patent title: “Method and apparatus for displaying a window for a user interface

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 15, 2026

A method for computer systems to automatically display, fade out, and close temporary windows based on timers or system events without requiring user interaction. Granted to Apple Inc in 2008 with 30 claims and 20 forward citations.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 7343566
StatusExpired
FieldConsumer Electronics
AssigneeApple Inc
InventorsBas Ording, Imran Chaudhri
Filed2002
Granted2008
Claims30
Times cited20
LitigationNone on record
Value · $28K$90KMinimal

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent describes a system for managing temporary user interface windows that appear and disappear on their own. The core mechanism involves triggering a window display based on a system event rather than a user click, starting a timer, and automatically closing or fading out that window once the timer expires. If the user interacts with the window while it is active, the system resets the timer to keep the window open longer. It also covers the ability for these windows to be translucent, allowing users to see other content underneath, and the ability for the system to automatically move these windows to avoid overlapping with new content.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover windows that require a user to manually click a close button to dismiss them.
  • Does not cover windows where the closing behavior is strictly tied to a specific user input device event.
  • Does not cover non-window UI elements like standard status bar icons or system notifications that are not defined as windows.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

What made this novel

The innovation lies in decoupling the window's lifecycle from user input, allowing the system to manage screen real estate autonomously based on time and context.

Method and apparatus for displ…(Primary claim)consumer electronicssoftware

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

On-screen volume level indicators

02

Temporary system status pop-ups

03

Fading notification banners

04

Auto-hiding HUD elements in software

Why it matters

The bigger picture

This patent reflects the shift toward more dynamic, non-intrusive user interfaces in the early 2000s. It provided a framework for 'passive' UI elements—like volume indicators or temporary status alerts—that provide information without forcing the user to stop their current task to dismiss them.

Filed

July 10, 2002

Granted

March 11, 2008

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Apple continues to utilize these interface patterns across macOS and iOS to manage system-level alerts and status indicators. Other major operating system developers like Microsoft and Google implement similar automated window management logic in their respective UI frameworks.

Market impact

This patent helped standardize the behavior of non-modal, temporary UI elements in operating systems. It enabled a cleaner user experience by allowing systems to provide feedback that disappears on its own, reducing the amount of manual window management required by the user.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent describes a system for managing temporary user interface windows that appear and disappear on their own. The core mechanism involves triggering a window display based on a system event rather than a user click, starting a timer, and automatically closing or fading out that window once the timer expires. If the user interacts with the window while it is active, the system resets the timer to keep the window open longer. It also covers the ability for these windows to be translucent, allowing users to see other content underneath, and the ability for the system to automatically move these windows to avoid overlapping with new content.

The clever bit

The innovation lies in decoupling the window's lifecycle from user input, allowing the system to manage screen real estate autonomously based on time and context.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover windows that require a user to manually click a close button to dismiss them.
  • Does not cover windows where the closing behavior is strictly tied to a specific user input device event.
  • Does not cover non-window UI elements like standard status bar icons or system notifications that are not defined as windows.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Strong

Citation count

26/40

Moderately cited

Claim breadth

20/20

Very broad protection

Recency

5/20

Granted 10–20 years ago

Assignee scale

20/20

Major company or institution

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$28K$90K

Midpoint $56K · expired or expiring · industry ×1.6

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

The original legal language

Original claims

30 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

16

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

20

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Ording, B., & Chaudhri, I. (2008). How Computers Automatically Manage Temporary Pop-up Windows (U.S. Patent No. 7,343,566). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/7343566/os-x-dock

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How Computers Automatically Manage Temporary Pop-up Windows cover?

A method for computer systems to automatically display, fade out, and close temporary windows based on timers or system events without requiring user interaction.

Who owns patent US 7343566?

Apple Inc owns this patent, granted in 2008.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on March 11, 2028, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 7343566 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 20 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

This patent reflects the shift toward more dynamic, non-intrusive user interfaces in the early 2000s. It provided a framework for 'passive' UI elements—like volume indicators or temporary status alerts—that provide information without forcing the user to stop their current task to dismiss them.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover windows that require a user to manually click a close button to dismiss them.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.