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Antibodies to Target Tau Protein in Brain Diseases

This patent describes specific antibodies designed to bind to the tau protein, aiming to slow down or stop brain diseases linked to tau, like Alzheimer's.

Granted 2026ActiveExpires 2039

Original patent title: “Antibodies recognizing tau”

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · October 1, 2026

This patent describes specific antibodies designed to bind to the tau protein, aiming to slow down or stop brain diseases linked to tau, like Alzheimer's. Granted in 2026.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent focuses on creating special proteins called antibodies that can find and attach to a specific target: the tau protein. The abstractabstractA short summary at the front of the patent describing the invention. Not legally binding.Read more → states these antibodies "specifically bind tau." By binding to tau, these antibodies are designed to "inhibit or delay tau-associated pathologies" which are the harmful changes in the brain caused by tau. This could also delay "associated symptomatic deterioration," meaning the worsening of disease symptoms. For example, such an antibody might prevent abnormal tau from clumping together in brain cells, a process seen in neurodegenerative diseases.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover small molecule drugs or other non-antibody treatments for tau-associated pathologies.
  • Does not cover antibodies that target other proteins or biological markers not related to tau.
  • Does not cover diagnostic methods for tau-associated pathologies, only therapeutic intervention.
  • Does not cover antibodies that do not specifically bind to the tau protein as described.
  • Does not cover methods of treatment that do not involve administering these specific antibodies.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 12735507
StatusActive
FieldBiotech & Medicine
Filed2019
Granted2026
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $36K–$115KMinimal

What made this novel

The noveltynoveltyThe requirement that an invention be different from anything publicly known before its priority date.Read more → lies in the specific design of antibodies that can precisely recognize and bind to the tau protein. This specific binding is intended to disrupt the harmful processes caused by tau, thereby inhibiting or delaying the progression of brain pathologies and their symptoms.

Antibodies recognizing tau(Primary claim)biotechpharmaceuticalneurosciencebiomedical

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Experimental treatments for Alzheimer's disease

02

Research into chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) therapies

03

Drug development for frontotemporal dementia (FTD)

04

Antibody-based therapies for neurodegenerative disorders

Why it matters

The bigger picture

Tau protein plays a critical role in several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. When tau misbehaves, it forms tangles inside brain cells, disrupting their function and leading to cell death. Developing antibodies that can target and neutralize problematic tau could offer a way to treat or slow the progression of these devastating conditions, which currently have limited effective treatments.

Filed

November 8, 2019

Granted

September 15, 2026

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Major pharmaceutical companies like Biogen, Eli Lilly, and Roche, along with numerous biotech startups, are actively researching and developing antibody-based therapies for neurodegenerative diseases. Many of these efforts focus on targeting tau or amyloid-beta proteins, which are key drivers of conditions like Alzheimer's. The original assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more → is unknown, but the field is highly competitive.

Market impact

The development of effective tau-targeting antibodies could profoundly impact the treatment landscape for neurodegenerative diseases. If successful, such therapies could create a new category of disease-modifying drugs, potentially slowing or halting conditions like Alzheimer's, which currently lack cures. This would represent a significant shift from symptomatic treatments to addressing the underlying pathology, opening up a multi-billion dollar market.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent focuses on creating special proteins called antibodies that can find and attach to a specific target: the tau protein. The abstract states these antibodies "specifically bind tau." By binding to tau, these antibodies are designed to "inhibit or delay tau-associated pathologies" which are the harmful changes in the brain caused by tau. This could also delay "associated symptomatic deterioration," meaning the worsening of disease symptoms. For example, such an antibody might prevent abnormal tau from clumping together in brain cells, a process seen in neurodegenerative diseases.

The clever bit

The novelty lies in the specific design of antibodies that can precisely recognize and bind to the tau protein. This specific binding is intended to disrupt the harmful processes caused by tau, thereby inhibiting or delaying the progression of brain pathologies and their symptoms.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover small molecule drugs or other non-antibody treatments for tau-associated pathologies.
  • Does not cover antibodies that target other proteins or biological markers not related to tau.
  • Does not cover diagnostic methods for tau-associated pathologies, only therapeutic intervention.
  • Does not cover antibodies that do not specifically bind to the tau protein as described.
  • Does not cover methods of treatment that do not involve administering these specific antibodies.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

0/20

Narrow claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$36K – $115K

Midpoint $72K · 13.1 yr remaining · industry ×3.0

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

Claim text not yet imported for this patent.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Cite this patent

(2026). Antibodies to Target Tau Protein in Brain Diseases (U.S. Patent No. 12,735,507). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/12735507/antibodies-recognizing-tau

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Antibodies to Target Tau Protein in Brain Diseases cover?

This patent describes specific antibodies designed to bind to the tau protein, aiming to slow down or stop brain diseases linked to tau, like Alzheimer's.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on September 15, 2046, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

Tau protein plays a critical role in several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. When tau misbehaves, it forms tangles inside brain cells, disrupting their function and leading to cell death. Developing antibodies that can target and neutralize problematic tau could offer a way to treat or slow the progression of these devastating conditions, which currently have limited effective treatments.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover small molecule drugs or other non-antibody treatments for tau-associated pathologies.

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Last reviewed: October 1, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.