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How a Septic Tank Filter Cleans Wastewater and Removes Solids

This patent describes a filter system for septic tanks, featuring a submersible housing with filter elements designed to catch solids from wastewater and then allow those collected solids to be removed.

Granted 2026ActiveExpires 2043

Original patent title: “Septic tank effluent filters”

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · October 6, 2026

This patent describes a filter system for septic tanks, featuring a submersible housing with filter elements designed to catch solids from wastewater and then allow those collected solids to be removed. Granted in 2026.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

The patent describes a filter vault for septic tank effluent. This vault includes a filter housing that is at least partially waterproof and can be submerged. The housing has an inlet opening that lets dirty wastewater, containing suspended solids, flow in. Inside the housing is a filter assembly with one or more filter elements. Each filter element has an upper and lower end and a filtering surface that touches the wastewater. A key feature is that the inlet opening also allows accumulated solids from the filtering surface to exit the housing, which helps with cleaning and maintenance.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover filtration systems that are not at least partially submersible.
  • Does not cover filter housings made entirely of permeable materials.
  • Does not cover filtration methods that do not use distinct filter elements with exposed filtering surfaces.
  • Does not cover systems where accumulated solids cannot exit the housing via the inlet opening.
  • Does not cover filtering wastewater from sources other than septic tanks.
  • Does not cover filters that do not allow solids to exit through the *same* inlet opening used for wastewater entry.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 12734467
StatusActive
FieldOther Fields
Filed2023
Granted2026
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $11K–$35KMinimal

What made this novel

The clever part is how the inlet opening serves two purposes: letting unfiltered wastewater in and also allowing accumulated solids from the filter surface to exit the housing, simplifying maintenance and potentially improving filter longevity.

Septic tank effluent filters(Primary claim)wastewater treatmentenvironmentalmechanicalconstruction

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Residential septic systems

02

Commercial wastewater treatment units

03

Onsite wastewater disposal systems

04

Effluent filter cartridges

Why it matters

The bigger picture

Septic tank filters are crucial for protecting the environment by preventing harmful solids and pollutants from entering groundwater. Innovations in this area aim to make these systems more efficient and easier to maintain. This patent contributes to that goal by proposing a design that simplifies the removal of trapped solids, potentially leading to longer-lasting and more effective septic systems.

Filed

December 1, 2023

Granted

September 15, 2026

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Companies specializing in wastewater treatment and septic system components, such as Orenco Systems, Infiltrator Water Technologies, and Zoeller Company, are continuously innovating in this space. While this specific patent is new, these companies develop and integrate advanced filtration solutions for residential and commercial septic applications.

Market impact

Improved septic tank filtration systems contribute to better environmental protection by reducing pollutants discharged into the ground. Patents like this, when widely adopted, can lead to more efficient and lower-maintenance septic systems, potentially reducing costs for homeowners and improving public health outcomes related to wastewater management.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

The patent describes a filter vault for septic tank effluent. This vault includes a filter housing that is at least partially waterproof and can be submerged. The housing has an inlet opening that lets dirty wastewater, containing suspended solids, flow in. Inside the housing is a filter assembly with one or more filter elements. Each filter element has an upper and lower end and a filtering surface that touches the wastewater. A key feature is that the inlet opening also allows accumulated solids from the filtering surface to exit the housing, which helps with cleaning and maintenance.

The clever bit

The clever part is how the inlet opening serves two purposes: letting unfiltered wastewater in and also allowing accumulated solids from the filter surface to exit the housing, simplifying maintenance and potentially improving filter longevity.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover filtration systems that are not at least partially submersible.
  • Does not cover filter housings made entirely of permeable materials.
  • Does not cover filtration methods that do not use distinct filter elements with exposed filtering surfaces.
  • Does not cover systems where accumulated solids cannot exit the housing via the inlet opening.
  • Does not cover filtering wastewater from sources other than septic tanks.
  • Does not cover filters that do not allow solids to exit through the *same* inlet opening used for wastewater entry.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

0/20

Narrow claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$11K – $35K

Midpoint $22K · 17.1 yr remaining · industry ×0.9

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

Claim text not yet imported for this patent.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Cite this patent

(2026). How a Septic Tank Filter Cleans Wastewater and Removes Solids (U.S. Patent No. 12,734,467). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/12734467/septic-tank-effluent-filters

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How a Septic Tank Filter Cleans Wastewater and Removes Solids cover?

This patent describes a filter system for septic tanks, featuring a submersible housing with filter elements designed to catch solids from wastewater and then allow those collected solids to be removed.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on September 15, 2046, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

Septic tank filters are crucial for protecting the environment by preventing harmful solids and pollutants from entering groundwater. Innovations in this area aim to make these systems more efficient and easier to maintain. This patent contributes to that goal by proposing a design that simplifies the removal of trapped solids, potentially leading to longer-lasting and more effective septic systems.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover filtration systems that are not at least partially submersible.

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Last reviewed: October 6, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.