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How Treprostinil Medicine Can Treat Interstitial Lung Disease

This patent describes methods to treat a serious lung condition called interstitial lung disease (ILD) by giving patients the medicine treprostinil to reduce lung function decline and improve breathing capacity.

Granted 2026ActiveExpires 2045

Original patent title: “Treatment for interstitial lung disease”

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · October 8, 2026

This patent describes methods to treat a serious lung condition called interstitial lung disease (ILD) by giving patients the medicine treprostinil to reduce lung function decline and improve breathing capacity. Granted in 2026.

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

This patent provides methods for treating interstitial lung disease (ILD), a condition that causes scarring in the lungs. The core of the method involves administering treprostinil to a patient. The goal is to reduce the worsening of lung function over time and to increase the patient's forced vital capacity (FVC), which is the maximum amount of air they can exhale after a deep breath. For example, a patient with ILD could receive treprostinil to help slow down the progression of their disease and improve their ability to breathe deeply.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover treatments for interstitial lung disease that use different medications than treprostinil.
  • Does not cover the use of treprostinil to treat lung conditions other than interstitial lung disease.
  • Does not cover methods of improving lung function that do not involve administering treprostinil to a patient.
  • Does not cover preventing interstitial lung disease before it develops, only treating existing conditions.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 12734143
StatusActive
FieldBiotech & Medicine
Filed2025
Granted2026
Times cited0
LitigationNone on record
Value · $36K–$115KMinimal

What made this novel

The noveltynoveltyThe requirement that an invention be different from anything publicly known before its priority date.Read more → lies in identifying treprostinil, a known drug, as a treatment specifically for interstitial lung disease to reduce pulmonary function decline and increase forced vital capacity, rather than its existing uses for other lung-related conditions.

Treatment for interstitial lun…(Primary claim)biotechpharmaceuticalhealthcare

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Existing treprostinil formulations (e.g., Remodulin, Tyvaso) adapted for ILD treatment.

02

Clinical trials exploring treprostinil's efficacy in patients with interstitial lung disease.

Why it matters

The bigger picture

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a severe and progressive condition that significantly impairs a patient's breathing and quality of life. Current treatments often only slow its progression. This patent matters because it proposes a new therapeutic application for treprostinil, a drug already known for treating other pulmonary conditions, offering a potential new avenue for managing ILD and improving patient outcomes.

Filed

November 25, 2025

Granted

September 15, 2026

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

United Therapeutics, the developer and manufacturer of treprostinil, would be a key player in further developing and commercializing this treatment method. Other pharmaceutical companies focused on respiratory diseases and rare lung conditions may also explore similar therapeutic approaches.

Market impact

If this method proves effective and receives regulatory approval, it could significantly expand the market for treprostinil by adding a new, critical indication. This could offer a new therapeutic option for patients with interstitial lung disease, potentially impacting clinical treatment guidelines and the competitive landscape for ILD therapies.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

This patent provides methods for treating interstitial lung disease (ILD), a condition that causes scarring in the lungs. The core of the method involves administering treprostinil to a patient. The goal is to reduce the worsening of lung function over time and to increase the patient's forced vital capacity (FVC), which is the maximum amount of air they can exhale after a deep breath. For example, a patient with ILD could receive treprostinil to help slow down the progression of their disease and improve their ability to breathe deeply.

The clever bit

The novelty lies in identifying treprostinil, a known drug, as a treatment specifically for interstitial lung disease to reduce pulmonary function decline and increase forced vital capacity, rather than its existing uses for other lung-related conditions.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover treatments for interstitial lung disease that use different medications than treprostinil.
  • Does not cover the use of treprostinil to treat lung conditions other than interstitial lung disease.
  • Does not cover methods of improving lung function that do not involve administering treprostinil to a patient.
  • Does not cover preventing interstitial lung disease before it develops, only treating existing conditions.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

0/40

No citations yet

Claim breadth

0/20

Narrow claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →

Recency

20/20

Granted within 5 years

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$36K – $115K

Midpoint $72K · 19.1 yr remaining · industry ×3.0

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

Claim text not yet imported for this patent

Claim text not yet imported for this patent.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Cite this patent

(2026). How Treprostinil Medicine Can Treat Interstitial Lung Disease (U.S. Patent No. 12,734,143). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/12734143/treatment-for-interstitial-lung-disease

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does How Treprostinil Medicine Can Treat Interstitial Lung Disease cover?

This patent describes methods to treat a serious lung condition called interstitial lung disease (ILD) by giving patients the medicine treprostinil to reduce lung function decline and improve breathing capacity.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on September 15, 2046, when the invention enters the public domain.

What problem does this patent solve?

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a severe and progressive condition that significantly impairs a patient's breathing and quality of life. Current treatments often only slow its progression. This patent matters because it proposes a new therapeutic application for treprostinil, a drug already known for treating other pulmonary conditions, offering a potential new avenue for managing ILD and improving patient outcomes.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover treatments for interstitial lung disease that use different medications than treprostinil.

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Last reviewed: October 8, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.