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Isolating Microbial Proteins That Regulate Cellular Protein Stability

This patent identifies specific genetic sequences from microbes that produce proteins capable of modifying SUMO, a key molecule that controls how other proteins behave inside cells.

Granted 2010ExpiredExpired 2022Owned by Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery InstituteInvented by John C. Reed, Adam Godzik

Original patent title: “Nucleic acids encoding microbial SUMO protease homologs

Plain-English explanation by SahiLast reviewed · June 15, 2026

This patent identifies specific genetic sequences from microbes that produce proteins capable of modifying SUMO, a key molecule that controls how other proteins behave inside cells. Granted to Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute in 2010 with 10 claims and 6 forward citations.

Key facts

Patent numberUS 7750134
StatusExpired
FieldBiotech & Medicine
AssigneeSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
InventorsJohn C. Reed, Adam Godzik
Filed2002
Granted2010
Claims10
Times cited6
LitigationNone on record
Value · $18K$58KMinimal

Coverage

What does this patent actually cover?

The patent claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more → the specific genetic code (nucleic acid molecule) that instructs a cell to build a protein containing a SUMO-specific protease-like (SSP) domain. These proteins act like molecular scissors, cutting SUMO proteins away from other proteins to regulate their function or lifespan. By isolating these sequences, researchers can insert them into vectors—small vehicles used to deliver DNA—and introduce them into bacterial, yeast, or mammalian cells to study how these microbial enzymes affect cell health or disease.

The gap

What does this patent NOT cover?

  • Does not cover naturally occurring SUMO proteases found in humans or other animals.
  • Does not cover the general concept of protein modification, only the specific sequences identified as SEQ ID NO:27.
  • Does not cover diagnostic methods that do not utilize the specific SSP domain sequences defined in the claimsclaimsThe numbered statements at the end of a patent that legally define what the inventor owns.Read more →.

These exclusions are unique to PatentBrief — derived from the actual claim language, not patent-office boilerplate.

What made this novel

The inventors identified that diverse microorganisms, from common gut bacteria to parasites, possess enzymes structurally similar to human SUMO-proteases, suggesting these microbes use similar 'molecular switches' to survive.

Nucleic acids encoding microbi…(Primary claim)biotechpharmaceutical

Schematic visualization of the patent's claim structure. Hand-drawn diagrams in progress for each landmark patent.

Where you've seen this

Real-world examples

01

Laboratory research on the protein-degradation pathways of pathogens like Salmonella.

02

Development of recombinant protein expression systems for biotechnology.

Why it matters

The bigger picture

SUMO (Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier) proteins are essential for managing protein traffic and stability in cells. Because many pathogens use these enzymes to manipulate host cells, identifying microbial versions of these proteins provides a roadmap for developing new antibiotics or anti-parasitic drugs that target the pathogen's ability to survive within a host.

Filed

November 20, 2002

Granted

July 6, 2010

Market context

Who's building on this

Companies in this space

Research institutions and biotech firms focused on infectious disease and proteomics continue to explore how pathogens hijack host cellular machinery. The Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute remains a hub for this type of fundamental molecular biology research.

Market impact

This patent contributed to the foundational understanding of how microbial enzymes interact with host cell signaling pathways. It provided a specific set of tools for researchers to probe the role of SUMOylation in infection, which is a critical area for developing targeted therapies against intracellular pathogens.

Claim 1 — Plain English

What this patent covers

The patent claims the specific genetic code (nucleic acid molecule) that instructs a cell to build a protein containing a SUMO-specific protease-like (SSP) domain. These proteins act like molecular scissors, cutting SUMO proteins away from other proteins to regulate their function or lifespan. By isolating these sequences, researchers can insert them into vectors—small vehicles used to deliver DNA—and introduce them into bacterial, yeast, or mammalian cells to study how these microbial enzymes affect cell health or disease.

The clever bit

The inventors identified that diverse microorganisms, from common gut bacteria to parasites, possess enzymes structurally similar to human SUMO-proteases, suggesting these microbes use similar 'molecular switches' to survive.

What it does not cover

  • Does not cover naturally occurring SUMO proteases found in humans or other animals.
  • Does not cover the general concept of protein modification, only the specific sequences identified as SEQ ID NO:27.
  • Does not cover diagnostic methods that do not utilize the specific SSP domain sequences defined in the claims.

Patent timeline

Filing

Application submitted to the patent office

Publication

Application published, typically 18 months after filing

Grant

Patent officially issued

PatentBrief Score

Impact Score

Early stage

Citation count

17/40

Early citations

Claim breadth

7/20

Moderate scope

Recency

5/20

Granted 10–20 years ago

Assignee scale

0/20

Independent or smaller assigneeassigneeThe entity that owns the patent — usually the inventor's employer or a company.Read more →

PatentBrief Impact Score — based on citation count, claim breadth, recency, and assignee scale. Not a legal assessment.

Heuristic Value Estimate

What this patent might be worth

Minimal

$18K$58K

Midpoint $36K · expired or expiring · industry ×3.0

Adjust inputs →

Heuristic only — blends forward/backward citation counts, claim scope, time remaining, litigation history, and CPC-derived industry baseline. Real valuations need a professional appraisal.

The original legal language

Original claims

10 claims as filed with the patent office.

Concepts involved

ClaimPrior artNon-obviousnessNoveltySpecificationAssigneePatent term

Citations

Patent lineage

Cites earlier patents

1

earlier patents this invention cites as foundations

View prior art →

Cited by later patents

6

later patents that build on this invention

View patents →

Cite this patent

Reed, J. C., & Godzik, A. (2010). Isolating Microbial Proteins That Regulate Cellular Protein Stability (U.S. Patent No. 7,750,134). U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. https://patentbrief.org/patent/us/7750134/imbruvica-ibrutinib

Auto-generated from the patent record. Double-check author order and the issue date against the official USPTO document before submitting.

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Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Isolating Microbial Proteins That Regulate Cellular Protein Stability cover?

This patent identifies specific genetic sequences from microbes that produce proteins capable of modifying SUMO, a key molecule that controls how other proteins behave inside cells.

Who owns patent US 7750134?

Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute owns this patent, granted in 2010.

When does this patent expire?

This patent is expected to expire on July 6, 2030, when the invention enters the public domain.

What is patent US 7750134 cited by?

This patent has been cited by 6 later patents that build on its ideas.

What problem does this patent solve?

SUMO (Small Ubiquitin-like Modifier) proteins are essential for managing protein traffic and stability in cells. Because many pathogens use these enzymes to manipulate host cells, identifying microbial versions of these proteins provides a roadmap for developing new antibiotics or anti-parasitic drugs that target the pathogen's ability to survive within a host.

What does this patent NOT cover?

Does not cover naturally occurring SUMO proteases found in humans or other animals.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 · PatentBrief is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.